Microfiltered water: how it works, and which filtration your water needs

Microfiltration, ultrafiltration and reverse osmosis are not three levels of the same thing: they are three answers to three different problems. Here is what each one does, and which makes sense for the water coming out of your tap, at home or in a business.

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Which treatment you need

The problemThe answerWhat changes
“Tap water tastes of chlorine and I don’t enjoy drinking it”Microfiltration, 0.5 micronHolds back suspended particles and, with activated carbon, removes the taste of chlorine. It is the most common choice, and often it is enough.
“I want one more barrier on hygiene”Ultrafiltration, 0.15 micronAdds a hollow-fibre membrane that also holds back the bacterial load.
“Water here is very hard or very rich in salts”Reverse osmosisReduces dissolved salts: it changes the taste and lightness of the water, not only how clean it is.
“Limescale is ruining my boiler, washing machine and taps”Water softenerIt works on the building’s plumbing, not on drinking water. It usually sits alongside filtration rather than replacing it.

This choice cannot be made from a distance: the hardness and the values of your mains water are measured on site, during the survey, and only then does it make sense to say which system you need — including when the answer is that a simple one is enough.

Microfiltration 0.5 micron

Microfiltration, thanks to the combined action of the large-surface membrane and the powdered activated carbon, achieves a filtration level of 0.5 micron. The double-surface polyethylene-fibre membrane, with a dedicated drain that ensures excellent mechanical action, traps suspended microparticles, rust, mould and algae.

The powdered activated carbon, derived from coconut shells, removes chlorine and its by-products and reduces metals and toxic organic compounds. Finally, the silver salts the carbon is impregnated with provide an important bacteriostatic action, preventing bacteria from proliferating inside the filter.

Ultrafiltration 0.15 micron

Ultrafiltration guarantees a filtration level of 0.15 micron. Thanks to the special hollow-fibre membrane it removes from the treated water all suspended microparticles and 99.99% of the bacterial load.

To the hollow fibre is added the Carbon Block filtering element, which reduces suspended particulates by removing excess chlorine, metals, microplastics and toxic compounds.

Reverse osmosis

For the most demanding needs we also offer reverse osmosis systems: the water is pushed through a semipermeable membrane that retains almost all dissolved substances, reducing salts, nitrates, heavy metals and total dissolved solids. The result is particularly light water with a clean taste.

It is the recommended solution where you want to markedly lower the content of mineral salts and contaminants. Based on the measurements taken on your water and the intended use, together we choose the level of filtration best suited to you: microfiltration, ultrafiltration or reverse osmosis.

Water softeners: hard water and limescale

A water softener does not treat drinking water: it reduces water hardness, that is limescale. It works on the plumbing of the whole building and protects pipes, boiler, washing machine and dishwasher from scale. Along the Romagna coast the water is often hard, so it is a common concern.

A purifier and a softener do two different jobs and often work together: the softener protects the plumbing, filtration takes care of the water you drink. You do not always need both: it depends on how hard your water is and on how you use it. That is why we always start from a free on-site survey, and only afterwards tell you what you actually need — even when the answer is “nothing”.

50+
years of history
Maioli Impianti

Microfiltration
Ultrafiltration
Reverse osmosis

0.5-0.15 micron
Microfiltration or ultrafiltration

Free
on-site survey

Rimini
throughout Italy

Home: purchase ·
Businesses: rental too

Frequently asked questions

Yes. WAHU! systems trap suspended microparticles, sediment, rust and impurities and, thanks to the silver salts the filter is impregnated with, prevent bacteria from proliferating inside it. The scheduled maintenance carried out by our technicians ensures the hygiene of the system and the quality of the water over time.
Microfiltration (0.5 micron) traps microparticles, rust, mould and algae and, thanks to the activated carbon derived from coconut shells, reduces chlorine, metals and organic compounds; the silver salts provide a bacteriostatic action. Ultrafiltration (0.15 micron) adds a hollow-fibre membrane that removes 99.99% of the bacterial load and also retains microplastics. We supply both: together we choose the level of filtration best suited to you.
It depends on usage. Rental combines installation, scheduled maintenance with sanitization and restoring operation in a single fee; CO₂ refills, spare parts other than the filter and plumbing adaptations beyond the basic connection are extra: ideal for restaurants, hotels, bars and offices. Purchase is the option for the home and, for businesses, for steady use. In both cases installation and maintenance are handled by the technicians of the IM Maioli Impianti Group.
Maintenance is scheduled by our technicians and includes filter replacement and periodic sanitisation. With the rental formula it is included in the fee, hassle-free.
We take care of the survey, installation and testing. The system connects to the existing water mains: in most cases installation is completed in a few hours, with no invasive building work.
You eliminate the purchase, transport, storage and disposal of bottles and water cooler jugs, with predictable, contained costs. On top of that: fewer plastic bottles to dispose of and less transport of bottled water.
Equipment for the treatment of drinking water (Italian Ministerial Decree no. 25 of 7 February 2012). Warning: this equipment requires regular periodic maintenance in order to guarantee the drinkability requirements of the treated drinking water and to maintain the improvements declared by the manufacturer.

Areas we cover

Water purifiers and microfiltered water in Rimini, along the Romagna coast and in the Pesaro area — installation and service.